{
  "id": "shaping-eq-compressors-gates",
  "title": "Shaping Your Sound with Equalizers, Compressors, and Gates",
  "course_url": "/learn/courses/shaping-eq-compressors-gates.html",
  "audience": "advanced",
  "lesson_count": 8,
  "mapped_checkpoint_count": 8,
  "rows": [
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-1",
      "lesson_number": 1,
      "title": "1. Make a processing decision",
      "assignment": "Open the raw plugin-demo session and listen to 00:45–01:00 at a comfortable level. Write one musical goal for Vocal before opening an effect. Try a small fader change first, then restore it. Decide whether the problem remains. Choose EQ for a tonal problem or D1 for a dynamic problem, changing only one processor at a time. Record the passage, setting, comparison level, and one possible drawback.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    },
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-2",
      "lesson_number": 2,
      "title": "2. Read an EQ curve",
      "assignment": "Select Vocal → UNIQUEL-IZER → Open existing plugin settings. Enable the processor. Use one Parametric band at 350 Hz, −3 dB, bandwidth 1 octave; leave other bands flat. Compare the embedded original and EQ examples, then reproduce the comparison in the studio. Change only bandwidth, then only frequency, returning to the reference setting each time. Write which change affected body, which affected clarity, and whether either helped in the full mix.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    },
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-3",
      "lesson_number": 3,
      "title": "3. Create space without thinning the mix",
      "assignment": "Listen to Bass and Drums together, then add Rhodes and Vocal. State which part becomes harder to hear and identify the moment. Use UNIQUEL-IZER on one competing track with a broad cut of no more than a few decibels as a first test. Match level and compare the whole passage. Restore the original if the mix loses more than it gains. Check a quieter section and record whether a static setting still works.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    },
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-4",
      "lesson_number": 4,
      "title": "4. Understand compression",
      "assignment": "Disable EQ and microphone modeling. Open D1 on Vocal and leave automatic gain and limiter off. Set ratio 4:1, attack 20 ms, release 150 ms. Lower threshold until the louder phrases produce useful reduction. Compare bypassed and active versions at similar perceived level using output gain. Explain which parts became more consistent and which details became more exposed. Calculate the ideal output increment for a signal 8 dB above threshold at 4:1, then explain why real transients may differ.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    },
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-5",
      "lesson_number": 5,
      "title": "5. Shape attack and release",
      "assignment": "Play the original, fast-attack, and slow-attack vocal examples one at a time. Describe consonant onset and sustain separately. Do not use loudness as the only description. Reproduce the two attack settings on Vocal, holding ratio, threshold, and release fixed. Try a shorter and longer release around the 150 ms starting point and listen to phrase endings. On Drums, test gently and note whether cymbal decay moves with louder hits; restore the source afterward.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    },
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-6",
      "lesson_number": 6,
      "title": "6. Use gates and expanders musically",
      "assignment": "Open Street Life — plugin demo, select Vocal, solo it and use 00:45–01:00 with recording disarmed. Add D4 from the plug-in library. Set two active zones and boundaries 3/4/5 to −60/−36/0 dB. Set output-map offset −24 dB, zone 3 ratio 0.5 and zone 4 ratio 1; enable ZGC. Keep input/output gain 0, automatic gain off and limiter off. Keep both active-zone attack controls at 10 ms and release at 200 ms. Compare bypassed and active playback without changing other processing. Identify one quiet wanted event, explain whether it survived, and save your settings and comparison notes.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    },
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-7",
      "lesson_number": 7,
      "title": "7. Control the detector",
      "assignment": "Select the same Street Life Vocal passage and add or reset D4. Set one active zone with −24/0 dB input boundaries, ratio 4, attack 10 ms, release 200 ms and map offset 0; automatic gain, limiter and ZGC off. Open KEY and compare the program output with all key filters off. Set filter 1 to High pass, 180 Hz, shape 0.24; enable it and replay the same passage. Keep audition Off. Explain why the reduction changes even though the filter is in the detector rather than directly in the audible path.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    },
    {
      "id": "eq-compressors-gates-8",
      "lesson_number": 8,
      "title": "8. Build and evaluate a processing chain",
      "assignment": "State one tonal goal and one dynamic goal for Vocal, Drums, or Bass. Create the smallest useful UNIQUEL-IZER/D1 chain and compare it at matched listening level. Compare EQ before compression with EQ after compression if your host supports reordering. Otherwise, draw the two chains and explain how the compressor would respond to each. Check a second passage and the full mix for clipping, pumping, lost attacks, and lost endings. Submit your analysis, including why you used or declined expansion, and take the knowledge assessment.",
      "practice_steps": [],
      "evidence_requirement": "Name the musical aim and two listening criteria. Mark the exact passage supporting your decision; explain one benefit and one cost of the chosen version.",
      "standards": [
        "compare"
      ],
      "assessment_criteria": [
        "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details."
      ],
      "assessed_focus": "Name the musical purpose, compare the same passage fairly, and support the decision with audible details.",
      "alignment_scope": "The named work assesses this part of the standard; consult the official source for its complete scope."
    }
  ],
  "teacher_assessment": {
    "instructions": "Assess the work named in each row. Record the file or portfolio entry, the criterion, the result and the next action. Use a practical observation for equipment operation. Give feedback on the learner’s decisions as well as the finished result.",
    "levels": {
      "3": "Criterion met, with independent verification or a successful application in another situation.",
      "2": "Criterion met: the required work is complete, accurate and supported by evidence.",
      "1": "Some relevant work is present, but the intended result has not been demonstrated.",
      "0": "The required evidence has not been submitted or demonstrated."
    },
    "self_guided": "Read the evidence requirement before starting. Save the work, check each criterion and revise any missing or unsuccessful part. Use a peer or instructor for tasks that require feedback or a witnessed practical demonstration."
  },
  "teacher_practice": [
    {
      "standard": "teach",
      "task": "Prepare and teach “1. Make a processing decision.” Demonstrate the task, then have learners complete it independently.",
      "evidence": "A teaching plan, demonstration or teach-back, and learner work showing the result.",
      "criterion": "State the learning objective, teach a workable activity and show how the resulting student work demonstrates the objective."
    },
    {
      "standard": "adapt",
      "task": "Adapt one practical assignment for a learner with limited equipment, a different way of accessing instructions, or a different way of presenting the result.",
      "evidence": "The original task, the adapted route and the shared assessment criteria.",
      "criterion": "Name a specific access or learning need and provide a usable alternative that preserves the intended skill."
    },
    {
      "standard": "assess",
      "task": "Use “8. Build and evaluate a processing chain” to assess the learner’s decisions and finished work. Plan feedback and a second attempt for one unmet criterion.",
      "evidence": "An annotated rubric, specific feedback, revised work and a brief comparison.",
      "criterion": "Score the work against stated criteria, identify the misconception and provide feedback and a suitable next activity."
    }
  ],
  "readiness": {
    "pathway": "specialize",
    "fit": "About 16–18 after a first mix; experienced younger learners may take it with guidance.",
    "prioritySkills": "EQ, compression and gating chosen for a musical reason; level-matched A/B checks.",
    "priorSkills": "Can compare a passage at matched level and restore an unprocessed reference.",
    "equipment": "ArtistPro studio, supplied session, UNIQUEL-IZER and D1 examples, headphones.",
    "expectedTime": "Plan 8–12 hours for eight lessons and labs.",
    "teacherGuidance": "Teacher edition required for school use; review processing choices by ear.",
    "educationTitle": "Shaping Your Sound with EQ, Compression and Gates — Mixing Elective",
    "teacherEditionUrl": "/learn/access.php?resource=teaching/shaping-eq-compressors-gates/teacher.html"
  }
}